With a simple pwm 6 volt charge controller or a direct connected panel charging a 6 volt battery will reduce the panel s wattage by about 1 2.
Charging 6 volt battery with 12 volt solar panel.
Will a 12 volt solar panel charge a 12 volt battery.
Yes many charge controllers include a dc to dc converter to increase or decrease the voltage as necessary to charge a wide range of battery voltages.
But you cannot directly chage a 12 volt battery with a 6 volt solar panel.
But remember a 12v battery will need at least 13 6v.
12v solar panel which 6 watt to 12 watt output is 13 6 to17 volts is enough to charge your 12 volt car battery takes 5 hours to working condition and 25 hours to full charged.
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The equation above simply means that your 12 volt battery will be able to deliver 240 watts of power for an hour 120 watts for two hours it may also mean that your battery can provide 2 watts of power for 120 hours it depends on how much power you are using the more power you use the faster your battery will discharge.
Assume 45 watt 12 volt panel actually vmp is 17 volts for the typical panel.
For example just guessing on the numbers.
To charge a battery with a solar panel connect a charge connector to the solar panel.
Then run wires from the battery to the charge connector making sure to match the positive and negative poles.
Of course it is not a good idea to charge a battery directly from a solar panel in any case.
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Divide the wattage of the solar panel by the voltage of the battery to get the number of amps your charge connector needs to handle.
Connect charge controller or regulator properly which protects and regulates the charge and prevent over charging discharge of a 12 volt storage battery using solar panels.
It also means that the solar panel will have an output of 17v or above under perfect conditions.
Find 12 volt battery charger portable solar panels at lowe s today.
The 12v model can give an output that will be enough in charging a 12v battery under conditions like high temperature and low light level.